The Wine Atlas

Is It Kosher? Which Liquor Needs a Hechsher and Which Does Not

A long bar shelf lined with bottles of spirits

Every week somebody asks us the same question with a different bottle in it. Is cava kosher. Is tequila kosher. Is rum kosher. Is vodka kosher. Is cognac kosher. Is Jack Daniel's kosher.

The answers are not random, and once you know the rule you can work out most bottles yourself. What is in the bottle decides it. Anything made from grapes needs a hechsher, always. Anything with flavouring or sweetener added needs one. A plain spirit distilled from grain, cane, agave or potato is a much simpler picture, and that is why so many of those bottles carry no symbol and are still widely accepted.

Here is the shelf, category by category. The final word on any of it belongs to your rov, not a wine store — but you should at least know which shelf has a question on it.

The shelf at a glance

Shelf Made from Short answer
Wine, champagne, cava, prosecco Grapes Always needs a hechsher
Cognac and brandy Distilled wine Needs a hechsher
Vermouth, aperitivo Wine plus botanicals Needs a hechsher
Liqueurs, triple sec, amaretto, cream Spirit plus sugar and flavour Needs a hechsher
Vodka, plain Grain or potato Widely accepted without one
Gin, unflavoured Grain plus juniper Widely accepted without one
Rum, plain Sugar cane Widely accepted without one
Tequila, 100% agave Blue agave Widely accepted; certified bottles exist
Whiskey, unflavoured Grain and oak Depends on the cask
Flavoured anything Added ingredients Needs a hechsher

Is cava kosher? Is champagne? Is prosecco?

These are the questions we get most, and they have the clearest answer: cava, champagne and prosecco are wine. Bubbles do not change that. Sparkling wine carries exactly the same requirement as a still red, which means it needs a hechsher, full stop — and a Spanish cava off a supermarket shelf will not have one.

What you want instead is a certified bottle. Elvi Cava Brut at $21.99 is real Spanish cava under OU and certified for Passover. There are nine kosher proseccos and nineteen kosher champagnes on our shelves, and ninety sparkling wines in total. Our kosher prosecco guide and the champagne versus prosecco versus cava comparison will tell you which style you actually want. For why wine is treated differently from everything else on this page, read what makes wine kosher.

Is cognac kosher? Is brandy? Is Hennessy?

Cognac is distilled wine. Brandy is distilled wine. That puts both of them firmly on the grape side of the line, which means they need a hechsher — and most of the famous names do not have one.

This is the shelf where the answer is genuinely different from the rest of the spirits aisle, and people get caught by it. Hennessy V.S is the clearest example: our listing records it as not kosher certified, and the product title says so. We sell it, and we tell you.

If you want cognac with a hechsher, it exists. Deau Cognac VSOP at $79.99 is bottled under OU supervision from a family house in Cognac and is certified for Passover year-round. Our kosher brandy guide covers the rest, and VS, VSOP and XO explained tells you what the letters mean.

Is vodka kosher? Is Tito's?

Plain vodka is grain, potato or beet, water and nothing else. There is no grape product and no added ingredient, which is why unflavoured vodka is widely accepted without a symbol on the bottle. Tito's is the one people ask about by name; our listing records no hechsher on the label, and the bottle is not Kosher for Passover, which is a separate question covered below.

Flavoured vodka is a completely different conversation. Vanilla, citrus, green apple, cinnamon, whipped cream — every one of those is an added ingredient, and added ingredients need certification. This is the single most common mistake we see: somebody applies the plain-vodka logic to a flavoured bottle. Fireball and the cinnamon bottles are the clearest worked example of it. For the base-spirit question, what is vodka made from goes deeper, and is Tito's gluten free handles the other question that always comes with it. Browse kosher vodka.

Is gin kosher?

Gin is a neutral grain spirit redistilled with juniper and other botanicals. Plain, unflavoured gin sits in the same place as plain vodka. Our listing for Gray Whale Gin at $32.99 says it plainly: no hechsher on the label, treated as an unflavoured gin under Star-K's published guidance. Tanqueray London Dry at $33.99 is the same picture.

Where gin gets complicated is the modern flavoured end — pink gin, sloe gin, anything with fruit or sugar in it. Those are liqueurs wearing a gin label and they need certification. See the kosher gin shelf.

Is rum kosher? Is Bacardi?

Rum is distilled sugar cane, so plain white and gold rum is a simple picture. Bacardi Superior at $20.99 is the one people ask about; our listing records it as uncertified and tells you to verify with your rabbi.

Spiced rum is the trap. Spiced and flavoured rums are sweetened and flavoured, which puts them straight into the certification-required column. If you want rum with a hechsher, Dead Drop Silver Rum at $39.99 is OU and certified for Passover. More in what is rum and on the rum shelf.

Is tequila kosher? Is whiskey?

These two have their own posts, because both deserve more than a paragraph.

Tequila is distilled from blue agave — not grapes, not grain — and plain 100% agave tequila is regarded by many authorities as acceptable, with several premium brands now formally certified. The complications are flavoured bottles, cristalino and cask-finished expressions, and mixto tequila that is only 51% agave. Full detail in which tequilas are kosher.

Whiskey turns on the barrel. Straight bourbon is the simplest case in the whole whiskey aisle because American law requires new charred oak, so the barrel has never held anything else. Scotch is where the questions start: sherry, port, madeira and wine cask finishes are grape products, and poskim differ meaningfully on them. Read is your whiskey kosher, and for the named bottles people search for, Jameson and scotch versus whiskey.

Vermouth, aperitivo and liqueurs

Vermouth is wine with botanicals in it, so it lands on the grape side and needs a hechsher. The good news is that certified vermouth is easy to find: Yzaguirre Vermouth Rojo at $27.99 is OU and Kosher for Passover, and Lovatelli Vermouth Rosso at $21.99 is OU under Rabbi Chazan. See what is vermouth.

Liqueurs are spirit plus sugar plus flavour, which is three reasons to want a symbol on the bottle. Certified ones are not hard to come by — Binyamina Triple Sec at $29.99 is OU-P, which is exactly why it turns up in so many kitchens in April, and Vincenzi Arancia Aperitivo at $31.99 is OU. For amaretto specifically, see is Disaronno amaretto.

Kosher for Passover is a separate question

This is the part that trips up the most people. A bottle can be perfectly fine all year and still be no good for Pesach, because Passover adds a chometz question on top of everything else. Grain is the issue, so a grain-based vodka, gin or whiskey that is otherwise unremarkable is a different matter in Nisan.

That is why the Passover shelf looks so different: spirits built on potato, beet, cane, agave or grapes with proper certification. We keep forty-four bottles on the Kosher for Passover spirits shelf for exactly that reason. Do not assume a year-round hechsher carries into Pesach — check the bottle, and check the agency's current listing.

What to actually do with a bottle in your hand

  • Is it made from grapes? Wine, sparkling, cognac, brandy, vermouth. It needs a hechsher. No exceptions.
  • Is it flavoured or sweetened? Then it needs one too, whatever the base spirit is.
  • Does the label mention a cask? Sherry, port, madeira or wine finish means there is something to ask about. Bourbon cask or ex-bourbon is much simpler.
  • Is it plain and unflavoured? Vodka, gin, rum, 100% agave tequila and straight bourbon are the easy shelves.
  • Is it for Pesach? Start over. That is a different question.

Every product page on our site records what we know about certification for that specific bottle, including when the answer is that there is nothing on the label. If a bottle matters for a simcha, check the certifying agency's current listing, and ask your rov for the final call.

Browse everything we carry, the whiskey and spirits shelf, or the Passover spirits shelf. We ship everywhere in the country, with free shipping over $150 in the lower 48.

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